CVE-2026-102489: Zammad GmbH Zammad Session Fixation Vulnerability
Zammad GmbH · Zammad
Listed by CISA as exploited in the wild since 2 Oct 2026. Below: exploitation status, EPSS and every published CVSS, each with its source, then affected versions and references.
Build snapshot collected · KEV catalog 2026.10.02 · EPSS of 2 Oct 2026 · not a live feed: collected once, at build time
Description
as written by CISA (KEV catalog)
Zammad GmbH Zammad contains a session fixation vulnerability that can lead to remote code execution as the zammad user. This vulnerability can be chained with CVE-2026-102490.
Required action
CISA KEV
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Affected products and versions
CVE record · DIVD
Zammad GmbH · Zammad
- unknown: before 6.3.0
- affected: from 6.3.0 before 6.5.4
- unaffected: from 7.0.0 before *
Status words (affected, unaffected, unknown) and version bounds are copied from the record. An upper bound such as “before 7.1.0” usually marks the first fixed version; confirm in the vendor advisory before planning an upgrade.
References
CISA KEV notes and CVE record
- https://zammad.com/en/product/releases/
- https://community.zammad.org/t/take-care-local-privilege-escalation-cve-2026-102490-is-reported-as-being-actively-exploited/21297/2
- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102489
- https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2026-00015
- https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2026-102489
EPSS over the last 30 days
See also: the full KEV catalog
Related entries
Other Zammad GmbH entries in KEV
Questions about CVE-2026-102489
Is CVE-2026-102489 being exploited?
Yes, according to CISA. CVE-2026-102489 was added to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2 Oct 2026, which CISA does only with reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. The catalog field for ransomware campaign use says "Unknown".
What is the deadline to remediate CVE-2026-102489?
CISA set 5 Oct 2026 as the due date for US Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies. The date is binding only for those agencies; other organisations can read it as a measure of urgency.
What is the EPSS score of CVE-2026-102489?
0.58%, in the 46th percentile, in the FIRST EPSS model of 2 Oct 2026. It estimates the probability of exploitation activity in the following 30 days. For a CVE already in KEV the score is secondary: exploitation has been observed.
How severe is CVE-2026-102489?
NVD rates it 9.8 CRITICAL (CVSS 3.1); divd.nl rates it 9.4 CRITICAL (CVSS 4.0). These are the published assessments as of 3 Oct 2026; this site does not rescore.
Which product does CVE-2026-102489 affect?
Zammad GmbH Zammad, as named in the CISA catalog. The affected versions listed in the CVE record are on this page; the vendor advisory in the references is the authority on fixed versions.
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